Mombasa is the second-largest city in Kenya (second only to the capital, Nairobi). The city is mainly famous for its beaches and history. Mombasa is Kenya’s foremost tourist destination both for local and international tourists. The city borders the Indian Ocean and has a collection of award-winning beaches most notably Diani Beach.
Its coastline is divided into two. The North Coast and South Coast. The two are accessible through Ferry Service Beaches in the North Coast include: English Point, Nyali Beaches, Bamburi Beach and Shanzu Beach. The South Coast Beaches include Tiwi Beach and Diani Beach
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But first scroll through to see the fun facts about MOMBASA
Mombasa is a historical city. It has been around since the 1st and 15th century. Throughout its history it has seen occupancy by British, Arab and Portuguese settlers. Many traders did attempt to enforce their governance on the town due to its advantageously central location, where Arab influence is felt prominently till date. The town of Mombasa remained the center of the Arab trade in ivory and slaves from the 8th to the 16th century. It is known that Arab traders sailed down around to the coast of Kenya from the first century AD who continued to build trade along the ports of Mombasa and Lamu.
Portuguese had their influence on the port that changed the face of the land by burning it almost three times. It is believed that Vasco da Gama was the first known European to visit Mombasa, whose purpose of exploration was to spread the Christian faith to further expand Portugal’s trading area. Until 1698, the Portuguese controlled the city, but soon the Omani Arabs took over the charge. Finally, the British took control of Mombasa in 1895, wherein the British East African Protectorate was established.From 1887 to 1907, Mombasa remained the capital of the British East Africa Protectorate.The British rule ended and Kenya received its independence on the 12th December 1963
Fort Jesus is a 16th century old Portuguese fort located at the mouth of old port of Mombasa.It was built on the orders of King Philip 1 of Portugal between 1593 and 1596 to protect the port of Mombasa against Arab invaders
as well as African pirates.
In 2011, it was declared a World Heritage Site.
Most of the heritage in mombasa lies in Old Town. Different cultures have coexisted here for hundreds of years. Including Arabs, Asians, Portugues, Africans and British. The diverse and rich cultures have created a distinct character and culture which together has come to define this old town.
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